ECONOMISTS – AUSTRALIA

Politicians silent on inflation target change

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Original article by Matthew Cranston
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 4 : 30-Apr-19

The need for the Reserve Bank’s inflation target continues to attract scrutiny, given that inflation remains well below its target range of 2-3 per cent. Warren Hogan and David Bassanesse are among the economists who believe that the central bank should revise its inflation target, although Westpac’s Bill Evans argues that doing so would have an impact on inflation expectations. Treasurer Josh Frydenberg and shadow treasurer Chris Bowen have declined to comment on the prospect of government intervention regarding the inflation target after the federal election.

CORPORATES
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION – ASX WBC, UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, SYDNEY, BETASHARES CAPITAL LIMITED, AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE TREASURY, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY, AMP CAPITAL INVESTORS LIMITED, NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED – ASX NAB

The votes are in: Macquarie joins calls for an early cut in interest rates

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Original article by Perry Williams, David Rogers
The Australian – Page: 17 & 27 : 30-Apr-19

The chances of a reduction in the cash rate in May is around 50 per cent, according to financial market pricing. However, a growing number of economists expect the Reserve Bank of Australia to ease monetary policy in May. Macquarie Group is the latest to forecast a rate cut in May, and chief economist Ric Deverell says the RBA is unlikely to be unduly concerned about reducing the cash rate during an election campaign. Macquarie says the central bank might also reduce its GDP growth and inflation forecasts at the monthly board meeting.

CORPORATES
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, MACQUARIE GROUP LIMITED – ASX MQG, JP MORGAN AUSTRALIA LIMITED, ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED – ASX ANZ, UBS HOLDINGS PTY LTD, CAPITAL ECONOMICS LIMITED, CITIGROUP PTY LTD, TD SECURITIES, NOMURA AUSTRALIA LIMITED, WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION – ASX WBC

Economists see rates on hold this year

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Original article by Sarah Turner, Vesna Poljak, William McInnes
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 14 & 21 : 1-Apr-19

The latest quarterly survey of economists shows that the general consensus is that the Reserve Bank of Australia will leave official interest rates unchanged at 1.5 per cent for the remainder of 2019. The previous quarterly survey had shown that respondents expected rates to rise to 1.75 by the end of 2019. Meanwhile, the median forecast for the unemployment rate is 5 per cent by mid-2019, compared with a median forecast of 5.20 per cent in the previous survey. Expectations for underlying inflation in mid-2019 have also been pegged back, from 2.10 per cent in the January survey to 1.80 per cent.

CORPORATES
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA – ASX CBA, NOMURA AUSTRALIA LIMITED, AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED – ASX ANZ, HSBC AUSTRALIA HOLDINGS PTY LTD, BANK OF AMERICA AUSTRALIA LIMITED, MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD, MACQUARIE GROUP LIMITED – ASX MQG, CITIGROUP PTY LTD, LAMINAR CAPITAL PTY LTD, DEUTSCHE BANK AG, JP MORGAN AUSTRALIA LIMITED

Tax cuts key as economy struggles

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Original article by Adam Creighton, David Uren
The Australian – Page: 4 : 13-Mar-19

The Commonwealth Bank’s chief economist Michael Blythe says the federal government should use its April 2019 Budget to announce more aggressive tax cuts than previously flagged. His view is backed by AMP’s Shane Oliver, who has called for tax cuts worth $6bn for people on low and middle incomes. Blythe has also disputed claims of a ‘per capita’ recession, arguing that key economic indicators suggest otherwise. He adds that despite lower GDP growth in 2018, real net national disposable income per capita increased by 2.1 per cent.

CORPORATES
COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA – ASX CBA, AMP CAPITAL INVESTORS LIMITED, UBS HOLDINGS PTY LTD, AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE TREASURY, RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA

ASX headed for bounce in 2019

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Original article by Tim Boyd
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 17 : 2-Jan-19

The benchmark S&P/ASX 200 shed 6.9 per cent in 2018, ending the year at 5,646.4 points. However, economists are generally upbeat about the outlook for the Australian sharemarket in 2019. Stephen Koukoulas of Market Economics says the market could gain around 20 per cent, while Stephen Roberts of Laminar Capital forecasts a rise of 8-12 per cent. Meanwhile, Marcel Thieliant of Capital Economics expects the S&P 500 to shed around 15 per cent in 2019, which in turn is likely to weigh on the Australian market.

CORPORATES
STANDARD AND POOR’S ASX 200 INDEX, MARKET ECONOMICS PTY LTD, LAMINAR CAPITAL, CAPITAL ECONOMICS LIMITED, STANDARD AND POOR’S 500 INDEX, AMP CAPITAL INVESTORS LIMITED, RUSSELL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD, TD SECURITIES, RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, CORELOGIC AUSTRALIA PTY LTD, COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA – ASX CBA

Tax cash flow instead of profit, say economists

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Original article by Ben Potter
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 8 : 10-Dec-18

Leading economists Ross Garnaut and Craig Emerson have proposed a major overhaul of the corporate tax system. They have proposed taxing a company’s cash flow rather than its profits, arguing amongst other things that this would result in increased tax revenue at a lower rate and result in a more level playing field between small companies and multinationals. They add that it would also result in increased investment and reduce the incidence of tax avoidance via profit-shifting.

CORPORATES
APPLE INCORPORATED, CHEVRON CORPORATION, BHP GROUP LIMITED – ASX BHP, AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE TREASURY, UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS, INDUSTRY SUPER AUSTRALIA PTY LTD

Ticehurst supports lowering RBA inflation target

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Original article by Vesna Poljak
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 31 : 17-Aug-18

Several leading economists have urged the Reserve Bank of Australia to scale back its inflation target. Andrew Ticehurst of Nomura Australia argues that the RBA’s midpoint of the 2-3 per cent target range is higher than that of its counterparts in the US, New Zealand and the UK, while he notes that some Asian central banks have reduced their inflation target without any adverse impact. Ticehurst says the RBA should "fine-tune" the inflation target by reducing it to around two per cent.

CORPORATES
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, NOMURA AUSTRALIA LIMITED, BETASHARES CAPITAL LIMITED, UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, SYDNEY, BANK OF KOREA, BANK INDONESIA

No RBA rate hikes for a year

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Original article by Vesna Poljak, Sarah Turner
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 1 & 20 : 2-Jul-18

A quarterly survey of economists shows that the general consensus is that the Reserve Bank of Australia will leave interest rates on hold at 1.5 per cent until June 2019. The cash rate is now expected to reach two per cent by the end of 2019. However, former ANZ Bank chief economist Warren Hogan expects one rate increase by mid-2019, arguing that the RBA needs to begin the process of normalising monetary policy. Matthew Peter of QIC also expects one rate rise in the next 12 months.

CORPORATES
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED – ASX ANZ, QIC LIMITED, UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, SYDNEY, BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENTS, COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA – ASX CBA, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, IFM INVESTORS PTY LTD, MARKET ECONOMICS PTY LTD, LAMINAR CAPITAL, CAPITAL ECONOMICS LIMITED, WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION – ASX WBC, EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK

Plea to end unhealthy RBA cash rate

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Original article by Jacob Greber
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 5 : 26-Jun-18

Economists James Morley from the University of Sydney and Mark Crosby of Monash University say the Reserve Bank of Australia needs to increase official interest rates. Crosby says the cash rate is at an "unhealthy level" at just 1.5 per cent and it is safe to begin tightening monetary policy. Morley argues that there is scope for at least two rate rises without having any adverse impact on the economy. Former RBA board member Warwick McKibbin has called for an increase in the cash rate.

CORPORATES
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY, MONASH UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, GOLDMAN SACHS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

Company tax drop will pay off, says McKibbin

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Original article by Ben Potter
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 7 : 13-May-16

Prominent economist Warwick McKibbin has urged the Coalition to proceed with its proposed reduction in the company tax rate despite its high cost. The policy is estimated to cost $A48 billion over 10 years but McKibbin says it will add $A160 billion to GDP in the long-term. He disagrees with the assessment of the policy’s future benefits by Victoria University’s Janine Dixon, who calculated that a company tax cut would increase GDP while reducing gross national product by between $A800 and $A2,000 per capita.

CORPORATES
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY. CENTRE OF POLICY STUDIES