INTEREST RATES – UNITED STATES

Rate rise likely as CPI starts to edge up

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Original article by Harriet Torry
The Australian – Page: 23 : 16-Feb-18

New figures show that the US has recorded its biggest monthly increase in inflation since March 2005. The larger-than-expected increase in January has increased the likelihood that the Federal Reserve will lift interest rates in March; the central bank considers an inflation rate of two per cent to be an indication of a healthy economy, but it does not want inflation to get much higher than that. Investors took the January inflation figures in their stride, with the Dow Jones closing up around one per cent. Originally published in "The Wall Street Journal".

CORPORATES
UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, WELLS FARGO AND COMPANY, PPG INDUSTRIES, WALT DISNEY COMPANY, AMAZON.COM INCORPORATED, SHERWIN-WILLIAMS

Investors expect US rate hike path to slow

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Original article by Karen Maley
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 24 : 15-Dec-17

Financial markets had generally expected the US Federal Reserve to increase interest rates in December, but Federal Open Market Committee members Charles Evans and Neel Kashkari voted against tightening monetary policy. The latter had also voted against the previous rate increases in March and June, although Evans had been expected to vote in favour of a rate rise. Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve still expects inflation to remain below its target of two per cent until 2019, while it has reiterated its expectations of three rate rises in 2018.

CORPORATES
UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS

RBA can just sit back and watch the Fed

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Original article by Karen Maley
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 30 : 13-Nov-17

The latest monetary policy statements of the Reserve Bank and the Federal Reserve used identical wording to describe the current state of the Australian and US economies. The Federal Reserve is widely tipped to increase official interest rates again in December, which will allow the Reserve Bank to observe the impact of a rate rise in a low-inflation, low wages growth environment before taking any action of its own. There is no pressing need for the Reserve Bank to act, given that the unemployment rate remains well above that of the US and is not expected to fall in the next two years.

CORPORATES
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

Donald Trump nominates Jerome Powell as Fed chair

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Original article by Kate Davidson, Peter Nicholas
BBC.com – Page: Online : 3-Nov-17

US President Donald Trump has nominated Jerome Powell to succeed Janet Yellen as chair of the Federal Reserve. He is widely tipped to maintain the Federal Reserve’s current approach to tightening monetary policy, and financial market experts are generally supportive of the decision to select Powell over the other four candidates for the role, who included Yellen. Powell’s appointment must be confirmed by the Senate.

CORPORATES
UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, UNITED STATES. EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

Yellen defends Fed’s gradual rate rise plan

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Original article by David Harrison
The Australian – Page: 28 : 28-Sep-17

Financial markets have priced in a 77.9 per cent chance of a rise in US interest rates in December following a speech by Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen, compared with 72.8 per cent previously. The central bank has flagged one more rate rise in 2017 and further tightening of monetary policy over the next several years. However, Yellen has told a conference that the outlook for inflation will influence how rapidly interest rates are increased. Inflation has remained below the Federal Reserve’s target of two per cent for some time.

CORPORATES
UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR BUSINESS ECONOMICS, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF CHICAGO

Inflation data will be key to whether Fed can hike

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Original article by Brian Chappatta
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 20 : 7-Aug-17

New data shows that a higher-than-expected 209,000 jobs were created in the US during July, while the unemployment rate was at a 16-year low. However, the upcoming release of US inflation data is likely to influence the timing of any change in monetary policy by the Federal Reserve. Bill Gross of the Janus Henderson Global Unconstrained Bond Fund says the central bank is unlikely to increase short-term interest rates until the core inflation rate rises to its target of two per cent.

CORPORATES
UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, JANUS HENDERSON GLOBAL UNCONSTRAINED BOND FUND, BMO CAPITAL MARKETS, BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION, TD SECURITIES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS

RBA rate hike hopes fade as Aussie bumps past US80c

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Original article by Vesna Poljak
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 15 : 28-Jul-17

The Australian dollar reached a new two-year high of US0.8043 during intra-day trading on 27 July, compared with $US0.76 at the start of the month. The currency rallied after the US Federal Reserve left interest rates on hold, and Charlie Jamieson of Jamieson Coote Bonds says a US rate rise in September is looking increasingly unlikely, while a rise in Australia’s cash rate will also be off the agenda in the near-term. Meanwhile, Westpac estimates that the Australian dollar’s fair value is around $US0.76 to $US0.77.

CORPORATES
UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE, JAMIESONCOOTEBONDS PTY LTD, WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION – ASX WBC, RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED – ASX NAB, COLONIAL FIRST STATE GLOBAL ASSET MANAGEMENT, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF ATLANTA

Fed chief says increasing prices will allow rate rises

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Original article by Nick Timiraos
The Australian – Page: 27 : 14-Jul-17

The general expectation of financial markets is that the Federal Reserve will increase US interest rates again in December 2017. Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen has told Congress that it is too soon to suggest that the US inflation rate will reach two per cent in coming years. She added that the central bank will maintain its current stand on gradually lifting the cash rate unless inflation remains persistently below its target of two per cent.

CORPORATES
UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, UNITED STATES. DEPT OF LABOR, UNITED STATES. EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

Record debt levels to keep RBA on hold

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Original article by Myriam Robin
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 25 : 12-Jul-17

PIMCO Australia Robert Mead notes that a rise in the nation’s household debt-to-income ratio to a record high has coincided with a downturn in household debt in other developed countries. He warns that it will be hard for the Reserve Bank to increase the cash rate in the near-term, given the growth in household debt and residential property prices. With little prospect of a local rate rise for some time, US interest rates could potentially soon return to parity with Australian rates for the first time in 15 years.

CORPORATES
PIMCO AUSTRALIA PTY LTD, PACIFIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY LLC, RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

Fed can’t afford to delay rate hikes: Williams

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Original article by Adam Creighton
The Australian – Page: 21 : 27-Jun-17

Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco president John Williams says there should be a third rise in US interest rates in 2017, given that the nation now has low inflation and full employment. He warns that failure to increase interest rates could risk overheating the economy, which could in turn result in higher inflation. Williams adds that the Federal Reserve should also begin reducing its balance sheet, which has risen to $US4.5trn.

CORPORATES
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF SAN FRANCISCO, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, UNITED STATES. FEDERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE, RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA, UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, SYDNEY