TAXATION – GOVERNMENT POLICY – AUSTRALIA

Tax cut to 27.5pc for SMEs while big end of town waits

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Original article by Sid Maher
The Australian – Page: 1 & 4 : 3-May-16

The Australian Government’s May 2016 Budget will include a one per cent reduction in the small and medium enterprise tax rate, to 27.5 per cent. The lower tax rate is expected to apply to companies with turnover of up to $A5m, compared with a threshold of $A2m at present. Unincorporated businesses and sole traders are also expected to receive tax relief in the Budget. However, the tax rate for large companies will remain at 30 per cent, although the Government plans to progressively reduce it to 25 per cent.

CORPORATES
AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE TREASURY, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY

Company tax cuts: in the future

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Original article by Phillip Coorey, Patrick Durkin, Jamie Freed
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 1 & 4 : 2-May-16

The Australian Government’s May 2016 Budget is expected to provide tax relief for small and medium enterprises. However, the Government is likely to opt to phase in a reduction in the corporate tax rate over a period of time. The Business Council of Australia continues to push for the tax rate for all businesses to be initially reduced to 28.5 per cent, and eventually to just 25 per cent. Meanwhile, some business leaders argue that a priority for the Budget should be ensuring that government spending is sustainable.

CORPORATES
BUSINESS COUNCIL OF AUSTRALIA, WESFARMERS LIMITED – ASX WES, QANTAS AIRWAYS LIMITED – ASX QAN, FORTESCUE METALS GROUP LIMITED – ASX FMG, SEEK LIMITED – ASX SEK, AUSTRALIA POST, AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE TREASURY, KPMG AUSTRALIA PTY LTD, NESTLE AUSTRALIA LIMITED, AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF COMPANY DIRECTORS, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY, SQUARE PEG CAPITAL PTY LTD

Super curbs to top up women

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Original article by Phillip Coorey
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 1 & 4 : 2-May-16

The Australian Government’s May 2016 Budget will include a scheme that is similar to the Low Income Superannuation Contribution, which provides people on low incomes with a government co-contribution. Treasurer Scott Morrison says the "top-up" scheme will be funded via a reduction in superannuation tax concessions. The Budget will also include an increase in the $A80,001 income tax threshold in order to combat so-called bracket creep.

CORPORATES
AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE TREASURY, AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE PRIME MINISTER AND CABINET, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY, AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF FINANCE

Double tax cut for best paid

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Original article by Phillip Coorey
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 1 & 4 : 26-Apr-16

People with annual income of more than $A180,000 will benefit from abolition of the temporary deficit levy and an increase in the $A80,001 income tax threshold in the Australian Government’s May 2016 Budget. The levy was introduced in the 2014 Budget and is slated to be abolished in 2017, although the Opposition has signalled that the levy may become permanent if it wins the election. Increasing the income tax threshold is aimed at combating so-called "bracket creep".

CORPORATES
AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY

Tax crackdown to hit profit shifting

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Original article by Joanna Mather
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 1 & 2 : 19-Apr-16

The Australian Government is expected to make changes to thin capitalisation rules in order to curb multinational tax avoidance. The changes, to be announced in the May 2016 Budget, would reduce the amount of debt which multinational companies are allowed to take through their Australian operation from 60 per cent to 50 per cent. The reduction in the "safe harbour" debt-to-assets ratio could lead to accusations of discouraging foreign investment in Australia.

CORPORATES
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS AUSTRALIA (INTERNATIONAL) PTY LTD, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY, AUSTRALIAN GREENS, INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS’ FEDERATION, KPMG AUSTRALIA PTY LTD

Spending and taxing failures risk AAA: Moody’s

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Original article by Jacob Greber
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 1 & 6 : 15-Apr-16

Ratings agency Moody’s expects Australia’s debt to rise to about 38 per cent of GDP, compared with 35 per cent at present. Moody’s analyst Marie Diron notes that this has risen from just 11.6 per cent over the last decade, while the debt of other countries with a triple-A credit rating has averaged 41 per cent over this period. Diron adds that the Federal Government is unlikely to return the Budget to surplus by 2021 unless there is an increase in taxes.

CORPORATES
MOODY’S INVESTORS SERVICE INCORPORATED, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY

Modelling shows company tax cut ‘not in national interest’

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Original article by Ben Potter
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 4 : 13-Apr-16

Victoria University’s Centre of Policy Studies has released economic modelling which concludes that a corporate tax rate cut would in turn result in a reduction in real incomes. The modelling was undertaken by Dr Janine Dixon, who says that while a lower company tax rate would increase domestic production, real incomes would be cut by between $A800 and $A2,000 in present value terms. The corporate tax rate is currently 30 per cent.

CORPORATES
VICTORIA UNIVERSITY. CENTRE OF POLICY STUDIES, AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE TREASURY, MELBOURNE ECONOMIC FORUM

Libs push case for cuts, Shorten targeted on tax

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Original article by David Crowe, Paige Taylor
The Australian – Page: 4 : 5-Apr-16

Treasurer Scott Morrison has warned that any spending promise made by the Opposition in the lead-up to the federal election will be funded via tax increases. Morrison has stressed that the Federal Government aims to reduce taxes, and highlighted the need for businesses to receive tax relief in order to create jobs and stimulate the economy. Meanwhile, the Australian Labor Party proposes to increase government revenue by $A105bn over 10 years via a series of tax reform measures.

CORPORATES
AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE TREASURY, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY

Business urges extreme COAG makeover

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Original article by Jacob Greber
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 1 & 2 : 4-Apr-16

Australian Institute of Company Directors CEO John Brogden has called for greater co-operation between the federal and state governments. He has suggested major changes to the Council of Australian Governments, after a proposal by Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull for states to raise income tax revenue was rejected. Brodgen has suggested that an independent chair and secretariat could be put in charge of COAG in order to facilitate the reform process.

CORPORATES
AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF COMPANY DIRECTORS, COUNCIL OF AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENTS, AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE PRIME MINISTER AND CABINET, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY, BUSINESS COUNCIL OF AUSTRALIA, AUSTRALIA. NATIONAL COMMISSION OF AUDIT

Turnbull wants to end federal funding of schools

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Original article by Phillip Coorey
The Australian Financial Review – Page: 1 & 4 : 1-Apr-16

Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has proposed radical changes in fiscal relations between the federal and state governments. He envisages ceding responsibility for public schools and the health system to the states in exchange for granting more fiscal powers to the states. He will unveil the details of his plan at a Council of Australian Governments meeting in Canberra on 1 April 2016.

CORPORATES
AUSTRALIA. DEPT OF THE PRIME MINISTER AND CABINET, COUNCIL OF AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENTS, NEW SOUTH WALES. DEPT OF PREMIER AND CABINET, AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY, LIBERAL PARTY OF AUSTRALIA